In response to a confirmed Ebola virus outbreak in Uganda, Nigerian health authorities have launched comprehensive preventive strategies to protect the country from potential transmission, the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC) disclosed in a statement on Sunday.
NCDC Director-General Dr. Jide Idris revealed that while no cases have been detected in Nigeria, the agency is treating the Ugandan outbreak with the utmost seriousness. The Sudan strain of the Ebola virus has already claimed one life, with cases reported in Wakiso, Mukono, and Mbale City.
“We are activating heightened surveillance measures in collaboration with key stakeholders to prevent any potential importation of the virus,” Dr. Idris stated. The announcement comes as part of a broader effort to prevent the spread of a disease known for its high mortality rate and rapid transmission.
Ebola, first identified near the Ebola River in 1976, continues to pose significant challenges across Africa. The virus spreads through close contact with the bodily fluids of infected individuals or animals, with healthcare workers and family members facing the highest risk.
The NCDC has issued comprehensive preventive guidelines, urging Nigerians to practice rigorous hand hygiene, avoid contact with individuals showing Ebola-like symptoms, refrain from consuming bushmeat, particularly bats and primates, and to seek immediate medical attention after travelling to affected regions.
Dr. Idris noted that the country is simultaneously managing multiple disease outbreaks, including Lassa fever, meningitis, diphtheria, Mpox, measles, and anthrax, further highlighting the complex public health landscape.
While the World Health Organization has not recommended travel restrictions, the NCDC advises against non-essential travel to countries with confirmed Ebola cases.
The agency emphasised the importance of public awareness, encouraging Nigerians to stay informed through official channels, including their hotline (6232) and social media platforms (@NCDCgov).
Ebola’s incubation period ranges from 2 to 21 days, with symptoms progressing from initial fever and fatigue to potentially severe complications including organ failure and bleeding.
As research continues, health officials remain vigilant, monitoring the situation closely and preparing comprehensive response strategies to protect public health.
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